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What is IBBT - SMIT?

SMIT stands for Studies on Media, Information and Telecommunication. This research centre, founded in 1990 at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel, is part of IBBT, the Interdisciplinary Institute for Broadband Technology. SMIT specialises in social scientific research on media and ICT, with an emphasis on innovation, policy and socio-economic questions.


The newsroom

SMIT researcher publishes comment in 'De Tijd'

13 November 2009
SMIT researcher publishes comment in

Last week (on 5 November 2009) SMIT researcher Jan Loisen published a comment in Belgian newspaper De Tijd. Loisen co-authored the article with Ferdi De Ville, a researcher at the Centre for EU Studies (University of Ghent). Both researchers work for the Flemish Centre for Foreign Policy, which conducts policy supporting research and advises the Flemish government on foreign policy issues.

The comment of De Ville and Loisen is titled 'Afstand tussen Kopenhagen en Doha wordt kleiner' ('Distance between Copenhagen and Doha becomes smaller') and focuses on two hot topics on governments' agendas: trade agreements and climate negotiations. De Ville and Loisen discuss the linkages between the trade negotiations in the WTO (Doha Round) and the climate discussions in Copenhagen. In their opinion, some interesting developments can be witnessed with regard to the upcoming Copenhagen climate summit and the trade negotiations in the framework of the World Trade Organization. Increasingly, both processes are being linked to each other. According to De Ville and Loisen, this process should be furthered. The coupling of trade and climate negotiations might be beneficial for a successful closure of the Copenhagen summit.

Posted by Karen Donders at 10:51h | Permalink | no comments yet

New Publication: RETHINKING EUROPEAN MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS POLICY

30 October 2009
 New Publication: RETHINKING EUROPEAN MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS POLICY

VUBPress has published the book 'Rethinking European Media and Communications Policy'. The book is edited by IBBT-SMIT Director Caroline Pauwels, IBBT-SMIT and IES researchers Karen Donders and Ben Van Rompuy, and IES senior research fellow Harri Kalimo.

The book is a collection of expert insights on EU media and communications policies in the era of convergence. The media and ICT (Information and Communications Technology) sectors are at the heart of a competitive and inclusive European knowledge society. Since the late 1980s, the boundaries between these sectors have been blurring. Anno 2009, convergence is, finally, starting to take shape. And it is not just about technically migrating the offline world into a virtual one, or vice versa. It is about a much bigger change. New technologies enable fundamental socio-economic innovations as well as a restructuring of value chains. Social computing applications such as blogs and P2P networks push end-users to the centre stage in innovation. The culture of participating, of sharing, developing and using content in new, incremental ways, anywhere and anytime, is spreading fast. People as individuals, as citizens and as consumers can benefit from a completely new array of opportunities.

The fundamental changes caused by convergence also push previously distinct policies together. The objectives of such policies may be quite diverged, however. Conflicts may come to the fore, when economic profitability, legal stability and predictability, basic human rights and sociocultural values are pitched against one another. The developments render the task of public authorities extremely challenging. How to keep up with the current developments - or even better, how to predict the future scenarios - of the converging information society, so as to provide an optimal societal framework? How to take everyone’s interests into account, when the value chains are being completely transformed, when stakeholder groups such as consumers, content producers, network operators, right holders and public authorities interact in the constantly evolving mesh of a true digital environment? Much is at stake: competitiveness and jobs, social inclusion and cultural diversity, market opportunities and fundamental rights.

It appears therefore necessary to fundamentally reconsider the existing legal and policy frameworks. Have they become completely outdated? What are the main problems, and how should they be addressed? These are the very questions that top experts address in this book. Rethinking European Media and Communications Policy provides ample insights on the challenging task of crafting inclusive, competitive and culturally diverse media and communications policy for the converging Europe.

More information about the book: VUBPress

Posted by Karen Donders at 11:26h | Permalink | no comments yet

PresenceScape demo presented at Bell Labs open days

23 October 2009
[Innovation] [Living Labs] [Media] [Online communities] [Social software]
PresenceScape demo presented at Bell Labs open days

PresenceScape is an innovative research project, involving Alcatel-Lucent and SMIT. PresenceScape deals with new ways of audiovisual communication within distributed teams of knowledge workers. The application focuses on creating a sense of presence by combining teleworking with the informal conversations associated with face–to-face contact. SMIT researcher Koen Willaert has organised several focus groups aimed at identifying various user needs, resulting in design recommendations for the PresenceScape application.

In the PresenceScape demo activity and availability information for a team of colleagues is presented in a 3D virtual room using avatars and other visual signifiers. The system offers always-on voice connectivity and the possibly to start rich 3D videostreaming between colleagues. A Virtual Directing function monitors the initiation of conversations and edits the video communication, employing cinematographic techniques to reframe video images and switch cameras, following the conversation flow.

PresenceScape was also mentioned in this article by newspaper De Standaard

Posted by Kris Naessens at 16:13h | Permalink | no comments yet

FLEET CONFERENTIE 20 november 2009. Digitalisering van de Vlaamse Nieuwsmedia: Impact & toekomst

14 October 2009
[IBBT] [Innovation] [Media]
FLEET CONFERENTIE 20 november 2009. Digitalisering van de Vlaamse Nieuwsmedia: Impact & toekomst

Wat is de maatschappelijke, socio-economische impact van de digitalisering op de Vlaamse Nieuwsmedia? Het onderzoeksproject FLEET (Flemish –ePublishing Trends in Flanders), gefinancierd door IWT, richt zich op Vlaamse E-publishing trends. Samen met het IBBT organiseert het op 20 november 2009 haar eindconferentie waarop de resultaten en advies met de media sector en het brede publiek worden gedeeld.

Waar staan de Vlaamse media, in het bijzonder de dagbladindustrie, in het wereldwijd ingezette transformatieproces naar elektronisch uitgeven? Vlaanderen wordt onder de loep genomen: wie onderneemt wat? In relatie tot de ontwikkelingen in vergelijkbare Europese landen: hoe scoort Vlaanderen vergeleken met Denemarken, Oostenrijk, Ierland? Wat is de impact hiervan op de creatie en consumptie van nieuws? Wat kan het beleid hierin betekenen?

De FLEET slotconferentie zal de deelnemers niet alleen een stand van zaken bieden maar ook ingaan op trends en toekomstvisies. Daarnaast zal er tijdens de conferentie ook de mogelijkheid zijn tot interactie en netwerking.

Gedetailleerde info en registratie mogelijkheden vind je hier

[Link: http://www.fleetproject.be]

Posted by Hans De Canck at 17:15h | Permalink | no comments yet

Comment: How to Preserve Trust in Anti-Trust?

08 October 2009
Comment: How to Preserve Trust in Anti-Trust?

On 7 October, a comment of SMIT researcher Ben Van Rompuy, entitled "Europees concurrentiebeleid mag niet op een laag pitje", was published in the Belgian newspaper De Tijd. On that day, the Swedish EU Presidency and the European Commission organised a European Competition Day to explain the beneficial effects of European competition policy to EU citizens. Ben took this opportunity to reflect on the public confidence in competitive markets, particularly in light of the crisis, and in the benefits derived from them for our everyday life. He argues that the position of consumers in competition enforcement must be strengthened and he suggests three ways to do so.

An English version of the comment is featured on EUbusiness.com

Posted by Ben Van Rompuy at 12:23h | Permalink | no comments yet

Will current ICT solutions help only the elderly of tomorrow?

02 October 2009

On September 29th SMIT researcher Annelies Veys presented the challenges of ICT for elderly at the workshop 'De Verhalentafel' of the Flemish Department Culture, Youth, Sports and Media in conjunction with FARO vzw, FEDOS vzw, S-Plus and SoCiuS vzw. Annelies discussed a few assumptions that are often too easily made about elderly and ICT. Are they technophobic? Do they use only technology that they are familiar with? Are they too old to change their habits and new learn something new? Will current ICT solutions help only the next generation of elderly? Different thresholds and drivers for ICT uptake by elderly were identified and explained.

SMIT researchers discuss ICT uptake in SMEs at WTCB event

24 September 2009

On September 24th, SMIT researchers Dorien Baelden en Kris Naessens presented at an event organised by WTCB (Belgian Building Research Institute), titled "Aannemers en informatica" (contractors and informatics). During this event aimed at construction professionals, various speakers talked about the various ICT-related subjects in the construction sector.

Dorien and Kris framed the broader context of ICT use in SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) by discussing research results of the MINECO project (2006). They gave figures on ICT uptake in Belgian SMEs and construction SMEs in particular, identified specific bottlenecks and proposed possible solutions.

Posted by Kris Naessens at 20:43h | Permalink | no comments yet

Betaaltelevisie - Telenet verbrandt vingers

22 September 2009
[Media]

Betaaltelevisie Telenet verbrandt vingers

Producenten willen piraterij counteren met snelheid - maar de zenders willen daarvan niet het slachtoffer worden.

Nauwelijks één dag nadat Telenet met trots het concept 'Hot from the US' had aangekondigd, trok het bedrijf het project weer in. Tijdens een geïmproviseerde telefonische persconferentie gaf het bedrijf onomwonden toe dat het 'onder druk van de zware concurrentie' (lees: van Belgacom) net iets te hard van stapel gelopen was en dat het een fout gemaakt had door geen overleg te plegen met de partners. Dat wil zeggen: met de omroepen en kanalen die traditioneel instaan voor het aanbieden van aangekochte en zelfgemaakte televisiecontent.

De uitschuiver is meer dan een incident. Er zijn in het televisielandschap enorme krachten aan het werk en dat die soms uit de bocht gaan, is onvermijdelijk. Het voorstel waarop Telenet was ingegaan, kwam van de Amerikaanse producent van Lost. De producenten zoeken naar manieren om hun producties sneller op de markt te brengen: hoe beter ze daarin slagen, hoe minder ruimte er intussen is voor piraterij. Daartoe creëren de producenten steeds meer zogenaamde 'windows': duidelijk omschreven formules om eenzelfde inhoud anders aan te bieden: in de bioscoop, op de 'open' televisie, op dvd enzovoort. Waarom dus niet populaire series meteen na hun Amerikaanse release ook in Europa aanbieden, als video-on-demand of op een betaalzender, bijvoorbeeld gedurende een week of twee? Dat is wat VMMA vanaf eind september gaat doen in 'Fresh from the US', met de series van 2BE, zoals 24. En dat was dus wat Telenet wou gaan doen met Lost. SBS, de zender die Lost in principe een jaar later uitzendt op VT4, was daarmee niet opgezet.

Volgens Olivier Braet van het VUB-mediaresearchcentrum SMIT zaait Telenet wel meer twijfels over de rol die het wil spelen. Aan de ene kant zegt het bedrijf dat het de neutrale aanbieder van een netwerk wil zijn: een distributeur van televisiecontent die aangeboden wordt door 'content aggregators' (zenders, omroepen). Maar aan de andere kant is het met Prime en met een catalogus van 600 films in video-on-demand ook zelf actief als 'content aggregator'. Elke redelijke prijs die Telenet zou kunnen vragen voor het gebruik van het netwerk - glasvezelnetwerken zijn nu eenmaal niet goedkoop - wordt daardoor 'besmet' door de verdenking dat Telenet zijn eigen kanalen misschien wel wil voortrekken.

Voor concurrent Belgacom is overigens precies hetzelfde aan de orde. De concurrentie tussen Belgacom en Telenet is een mes dat aan twee kanten snijdt. Voor Europa is het bestaan van twee grote netwerken een garantie dat er in ieder geval concurrentie ís. Maar aan de andere kant is die concurrentie allesbehalve transparant, omdat Belgacom onder de federale telecomwetgeving valt en Telenet onder de Vlaamse mediaregels, wat heel uiteenlopende rechten en situaties schept.

Door wat gas terug te nemen, erkent Telenet alvast dat het zijn partners niet voor het hoofd wil stoten. Maar tegelijkertijd moeten die partners beseffen dat ze haar op hun tanden zullen moeten hebben om in de toekomst een goede plek op de kabel te krijgen. In juli vergeleek topman Duco Sickinghe van Telenet zichzelf nog met Delhaize, en de zenders met Unilever.

Luc Baltussen

[Link: Knack - 9 September 2009]

Posted by Wouter Degadt at 17:37h | Permalink | no comments yet

Music and video games: a perfect marriage?

21 September 2009
[E-Culture]
Music and video games: a perfect marriage?

An article on games and the music industry, written by IBBT-SMIT researcher Stijn Bannier, has been published in "Rock ‘n’ Roll High School. Your essential guide to the European music industry". This book aims to be a practical reference for anyone who wants to do business in or with the European music industry. The article, entitled "Music and video games: a perfect marriage?", explores the merger of music and video games. It includes a short history of the video game soundtrack, and takes a closer look at the combination of music, video games, artists, art games, soundtracks and the music industry.

[Link: http://www.rocknrollhighschool.eu/]

Posted by Lien Mostmans at 11:53h | Permalink | no comments yet

Article on Eurimages published in 'Communications: European Journal of Communication Research'

07 September 2009

An article on the Eurimages co-production fund, written by IBBT-SMIT researcher Sophie De Vinck, has been published in the most recent issue of the journal 'Communications: The Europan Journal of Communications Research'. Entitled "Europudding or Europaradise? A performance evaluation of the Eurimages co-production film fund, twenty years after its inception", the article focuses on the output that has been realised by the fund, both in economic and cultural terms. To what extent has Eurimages been able to achieve its ambitious objectives for the European film industries? Turning to the future, Sophie De Vinck furthermore discusses the fund's prospects as the European film sector is dealing with a number of digital challenges.

[Link: http://www.degruyter.de/journals/communic/detailEn.cfm?sel=ai]

Posted by Sophie De Vinck at 10:34h | Permalink | no comments yet

IBBT - SMIT Job Opportunities

IBBT - SMIT is looking for 2 new researchers to join our dynamic researchteam. We offer a research position within the field of telecommunications, spectrum policy and economy for a research project (with PhD potential) that SMIT executes together with IMEC. The other research position is in the field of New Media User Research and offers you the opportunity to exploit and develop your knowledge and skills within the field of Living Lab and User Centered Design (UCD) Research Methodologies. More details on both positions you can find here.


IBBT SMIT offices

IBBT - SMIT offices are situated at Pleinlaan 9, 2nd floor, close to the VUB Campus. You can find a route plan here.